November 9, 1852.—A few pages of the
Chrestomathie Francaise and Vinet's remarkable letter at the head of
the volume, have given me one or two delightful hours. As a thinker,
as a Christian, and as a man, Vinet
occupies a typical place. His
philosophy, his theology, his esthetics, in short, his work, will be,
or has been
already surpassed at all points. His was a great soul
and a fine talent. But neither were well enough served by
circumstances. We see in him a personality worthy of all veneration,
a man of singular goodness and a writer
of distinction, but not
quite a great man, nor yet a great writer. Profundity and purity,
these are what he
possesses in a high degree, but not greatness,
properly speaking. For that, he is a little too subtle and
analytical, too ingenious and fine−spun; his thought is overladen
with detail, and has not enough flow,
eloquence, imagination,
warmth, and largeness. Essentially and constantly meditative, he has
not strength
enough left to deal with what is outside him. The
casuistries of conscience and of language, eternal
self−suspicion,
and self−examination, his talent lies in these things, and is
limited by them. Vinet wants
passion, abundance, entrainement, and
therefore popularity. The individualism which is his title to glory
is
also the cause of his weakness.
We find in him always the
solitary and the ascetic. His thought is, as it were, perpetually at
church; it is
perpetually devising trials and penances for itself.
Hence the air of scruple and anxiety which characterizes it
even in
its bolder flights. Moral energy, balanced by a disquieting delicacy
of fibre; a fine organization
marred, so to speak, by low health,
such is the impression it makes upon us. Is it reproach or praise to
say of
Vinet's mind that it seems to one a force perpetually
reacting upon itself? A warmer and more self−forgetful
manner;
more muscles, as it were, around the nerves, more circles of
intellectual and historical life around the
individual circle, these
are what Vinet, of all writers perhaps the one who makes us think
most, is still lacking
in. Less reflexivity and more plasticity, the
eye more on the object, would raise the style of Vinet, so rich in
substance, so nervous, so full of ideas, and variety, into a grand
style. Vinet, to sum up, is conscience
personified, as man and as
writer. Happy the literature and the society which is able to count
at one time two
or three like him, if not equal to him!
Amiel's Journal
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